createInfiniteQuery
info
- Your procedure needs to accept a
cursor
input of any type (string
,number
, etc) to expose this hook. - For more details on infinite queries read the svelte-query docs
- In this example we're using Prisma - see their docs on cursor-based pagination
Example Procedure
src/lib/server/trpc.ts
import { initTRPC } from '@trpc/server'
export const t = initTRPC.create()
export const appRouter = t.router({
infinitePosts: t
.procedure
.input(z.object({
limit: z.number().min(1).max(100).nullish(),
cursor: z.number().nullish(), // <-- "cursor" needs to exist, but can be any type
}))
.query(({ input }) => {
const limit = input.limit ?? 50;
const { cursor } = input;
const items = await prisma.post.findMany({
take: limit + 1, // get an extra item at the end which we'll use as next cursor
where: {
title: {
contains: 'Prisma' /* Optional filter */,
},
},
cursor: cursor ? { myCursor: cursor } : undefined,
orderBy: {
myCursor: 'asc',
},
})
let nextCursor: typeof cursor | undefined = undefined;
if (items.length > limit) {
const nextItem = items.pop()
nextCursor = nextItem!.myCursor;
}
return {
items,
nextCursor,
};
})
})
Example Svelte Component
src/lib/MyComponent.svelte
<script lang="ts">
import { trpc } from '$lib/trpc';
const myQuery = trpc.infinitePosts.useInfiniteQuery(
{
limit: 10,
},
{
getNextPageParam: (lastPage) => lastPage.nextCursor,
// initialCursor: 1, // <-- optional you can pass an initialCursor
},
);
function nextPage() {
$myQuery.fetchNextPage()
}
</script>
<ul>
{#each $myQuery.data?.pages ?? [] as page}
{#each page as myPage}
<li>{ ... }</li>
{/each}
{/each}
</ul>
<button on:click={nextPage>Fetch More!</button>
Helpers
getInfiniteData()
This helper gets the currently cached data from an existing infinite query
src/components/MyComponent.svelte
<script lang="ts">
import { trpc } from '$lib/trpc';
const utils = trpc.getContext()
const myMutation = trpc.infinitePosts.add.useMutation({
async onMutate({ post }) {
await utils.infinitePosts.cancel();
const allPosts = utils.infinitePosts.getInfiniteData({ limit: 10 });
// [...]
},
});
</script>
{ ... }
setInfiniteData()
This helper allows you to update a query's cached data
src/components/MyComponent.svelte
<script lang="ts">
import { trpc } from '../utils/trpc';
const utils = trpc.getContext()
const myMutation = trpc.infinitePosts.delete.useMutation({
async onMutate({ post }) {
await utils.infinitePosts.cancel();
utils.infinitePosts.setInfiniteData({ limit: 10 }, (data) => {
if (!data) {
return {
pages: [],
pageParams: [],
};
}
return {
...data,
pages: data.pages.map((page) => ({
...page,
items: page.items.filter((item) => item.status === 'published'),
})),
};
});
},
});
</script>
{ ... }